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IG_269: Book illustration: Boiseries et belle moucharabieh anciennes
(MISC_IG_DelortdeGleon_IG_269)

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Title

‘Boiseries et belle moucharabieh anciennes’

Type of Object
Dimensions
23.4 x 15.6 cm
Artist / Producer
Dating
1889
Research Project
Author and Date of Entry
Sarah Keller 2025

Iconography

Description

Pl. 4 in Alphonse Delort de Gléon, L’Architecture arabe des khalifes d’Égypte à l’Exposition Universelle de Paris en 1889, la rue du Caire, 1889. Published in Paris by E. Plon, Nourrit et Cie.
This photograph shows the Rue du Caire at the 1889 world’s fair in Paris. The mashrabiyya (oriel) has a row of six stucco and glass windows on the front and one on each side.

Iconclass Code
41A33 · window
41A382 · bay-window, oriel
Iconclass Keywords

History

Research

Delort de Gléon’s book consists of a short introduction and a picture section with twenty-eight plates. In the introduction, the engineer first discusses the origin and development of Arab art; this is followed by a summary description of Cairo’s architecture, which also mentions the mashrabiyya with their stucco and glass windows. To gain an impression of the richness of its decoration, Delort de Gléon recommends consulting the book by Jules Bourgoin (IG_88), who made preliminary drawings for the Rue du Caire at the world’s fair of 1889 in Paris (Volait, 2012, pp. 56–59). The author then goes on to discuss his Rue du Caire on the Champ de Mars, emphasizing that there is no such street left in Cairo itself owing to modernization.
Implemented in collaboration with an architect by the name of Lucien Gillet, the Rue du Caire included three monumental gates, two sanctuaries, a sabil-kuttab (school-fountain, a typical Cairo aedicule), stalls, houses, and cafés. The minaret was a direct quotation of the minaret of the Mosque-Mausoleum of Sultan Qaytbay (881 AH /1476 CE), albeit reduced by one storey. According to Delort de Gléon, the ornamental motifs used in the construction were mouldings taken in situ, while all the woodwork in the houses, including the mashrabiyya, was authentic and ancient, brought from Cairo. Their fate after the world’s fair is unknown. As Volait noted (2009, p. 134; 2017, p. 6), some parts of the Rue du Caire were apparently reused in a villa at Arromanches in Normandy that belonged to Delort de Gléon and his wife but which does not survive.
Delort de Gléon not only published the photographs of the book, but also commissioned the French architect and artist Joseph-René Binet to paint ten views of the Rue du Caire in watercolour at the fair (École nationale des Beaux-Arts, Paris, 2091–2100; Volait, 2009, p. 175; Dixon, 2022).

Dating
1889
Related Locations
Place of Manufacture

Bibliography and Sources

Literature

Delort de Gléon, A. (1889). L'Architecture arabe des khalifes d'Égypte à l'Exposition universelle de Paris en 1889 : la rue du Caire. Paris: E. Plon, Nourrit et Cie.

Dixon, C. (2022). The Rue du Caire, Paris, 1889. In LACMA Unframed. Retrieved from https://unframed.lacma.org/2022/05/12/rue-du-caire-paris-1889.

Volait, M. (2005). La rue du Caire. In Bacha, M. (dir). Les Expositions Universelles à Paris, de 1855 à 1937 (pp.131-134). Paris : Action artistique de la Ville de Paris.

Volait, M. (2009). Fous du Caire. Excentriques, architectes & amateurs d’art en égypte 1863–1914. L’Archange Minotaure.

Volait, M. (2012). Bourgoin, architecte : la Rue du Caire (pp. 36–37). In Bidealut, M. (ed.). Jules Bourgoin (1838–1908): L’obsession du trait. Paris: Publications de l’Institut national d’histoire de l’art, 2012. Retrieved from http://books.openedition.org/inha/4581.

Volait, M. (2017). Le goût mamelouk au xixe siècle : d’une esthétique orientaliste à un style national générique. In: Volait, M., & Perrin, E. (Eds.), Dialogues artistiques avec les passés de l'Égypte: Une perspective transnationale et transmédiale. Paris: Publications de l’Institut national d’histoire de l’art. doi:10.4000/books.inha.7207

Exhibitions

1889: Exposition Universelle, Paris

Image Information

Name of Image
MISC_IG_DelortdeGleon_IG_269
Credits
Source gallica.bnf.fr / BnF

Citation suggestion

Keller, S. (2025). ‘Boiseries et belle moucharabieh anciennes’. In Vitrosearch. Retrieved December 5, 2025 from https://www.vitrosearch.ch/objects/2713113.

Record Information

Reference Number
IG_269