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IG_103: Exterior of the House of the Memluk Raduan Bey, Cairo
(GBR_London_VAM_IG_103)

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Title

Exterior of the House of the Memluk Raduan Bey, Cairo

Type of Object
Dimensions
29.5 x 40.6 cm
Artist / Producer
Dating
1870
Location
Inventory Number
861-1900
Research Project
Author and Date of Entry
Sarah Tabbal 2024

Iconography

Description

The watercolour Exterior of the House of the Memluk Raduan Bey, Cairo, which was painted by the British painter Frank Dillon (1832–1908) in 1870, shows the exterior view of a house in Cairo with a mashrabiyya, as well as stucco and glass windows.

Iconclass Code
41A33 · window
41A382 · bay-window, oriel
Iconclass Keywords
Signature

FD Cairo 1870

Materials, Technique and State of Preservation

Technique

Watercolour.

History

Research

This house depicted by the British painter Frank Dillon was one of several structures built by the influential emir Radwan Bey in the mid-17th century (Llewellyn, 1998, p. 154). Radwan was a Mamluk bey and the leader of a faction known as the faqariya: he dominated political life in Cairo from 1631 to 1651. For twenty-five years, he held the post of amir al-hajj, commander in charge of the annual pilgrimage to Mecca (Williams, 2008, p. 106).
Further views of Radwan Bey’s Cairene house can be seen in other watercolours by Dillon (IG_104, and V&A, SD.331). The loggia and courtyard were also captured in a photograph taken by Lekegian (V&A, PH.1403-1896). In his article ‘The Saracenic House – II’, the British architectural historian Martin Shaw Briggs (1882–1977) tentatively dates the house to 1654–1655, adding in a footnote that Franz Pasha gives the date 1766; he further writes that the house ‘is situated in the Shoe-Bazaar, opposite the Mosque of Mahmud el-Kurdi and south of the Bab Zuweila. It was originally very expensive, but has been merged in the buildings of an elementary school, and only the ka’a and the makad are preserved’ (Briggs, 1921, p. 295). Fragments, such as the marble panelling on the walls and the mashrabiyya of Radwan’s mansion, survive to this day (Williams, 2008, p. 107). As can be seen from Dillon’s watercolour, there also appear to have been stucco and glass windows in the house.

Dating
1870
Related Locations
Building, Cairo · House of Radwan Bay

Provenance

Bibliography and Sources

Literature

Briggs, M. (1921). The Saracenic House – II. The Burlington Magazine 38, 289–301.

Llewellyn, B. (1998). Two Interpretations of Islamic Domestic Interiors in Cairo: J. F. Lewis and Frank Dillon. In Travellers in Egypt, ed. Paul Starkey and Janet Starkey. London and New York: Tauris, 148–56.

Tromans, N. (ed.) (2008). The Lure of the East: British Orientalist Painting. London: Tate Publishing.

Williams, C. (2008). Islamic Monuments in Cairo: The Practical Guide, Cairo: American University in Cairo Press, 106–107.

Image Information

Name of Image
GBR_London_VAM_IG_103
Credits
© Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Link to the original photo

Citation suggestion

Tabbal, S. (2024). Exterior of the House of the Memluk Raduan Bey, Cairo. In Vitrosearch. Retrieved December 5, 2025 from https://www.vitrosearch.ch/objects/2712947.

Record Information

Reference Number
IG_103