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IG_60: ‘Partie du Divan du grand Moufti’
(MISC_IG_Durheim_IG_60)

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Title

‘Partie du Divan du grand Moufti’

Type of Object
Dimensions
27.5 x 19.5 cm
Artist / Producer
Dating
1849
Location
Research Project
Author and Date of Entry
Sarah Keller 2025

Iconography

Description

This oil drawing shows a niche in the qāʿa of the House of Sheikh al-ʿAbbasi al-Mahdi in Cairo. Two round arched windows open in the lower part of the wall onto a garden. Above, there is a large rectangular stucco and glass window with star ornamentation in blue and yellow. Elaborate decorative elements ornate the walls and the ceiling. A diwan covered with textiles stands in the niche, another one is visible on the left side.

Iconclass Code
41A33 · window
48A9815 · ornament ~ starforms
48C1412 · interior ~ representation of a building
Iconclass Keywords
Inscription

Partie du Divan du grand Moufti / Caire / 1849 (verso, on label. Numbered 78)

Materials, Technique and State of Preservation

Technique

Oil on paper.

State of Preservations and Restorations

Mounted on wooden panel, unframed.

History

Research

The Swiss painter Rudolf Durheim (1811–1895) had travelled to Cairo in 1848 and probably remained there for several years. In these years he painted besides general views of Cairo and its buildings and landscapes, also the interior of the house of Sheikh al-ʿAbbasi al-Mahdi (IG_49, IG_60). The so-called ‘House of the Mufti’ refers to a qāʿa (reception room) of a residence in Cairo owned by the grand mufti of Egypt, Sheikh Muhammad al-ʿAbbasi al-Mahdi (1827–1897) between 1847 and 1886. The qāʿa was installed by 1704/1705 at the latest, as indicated by an inscription recording the year 1116 AH / 1704/5 CE formerly on a column there (Herz, 1913, 120). The room was located on the ground floor, measured 10 × 31m, and was flanked on each side by three niches. The ‘House of the Mufti’ became a popular painting subject for artists travelling to Egypt during the 19th century. James Wild (1814–1892) had painted it in 1847, Theodor Zeerleder (1820–1868) in 1848, and Durheim in 1848–1849. The slightly younger architect Zeerleder was like Durheim from Berne, but, as far as it is known, they did not know each other.

The large rectangular window shows a pattern of blue and yellow eight-pointed stars. The same window had been drawn by James Wild in 1847 (IG_436).

Dating
1849
Related Locations
Place of Manufacture

Provenance

Owner

Private collection, Switzerland

Previous Owner

Dobiaschofsky Auktionen, 8 May 2010, Lot 3344 (Dobiaschofsky Auktionen, 2010, p. 125, pl. 26).

Bibliography and Sources

Literature

Dobiaschofsky Auktionen (2010). Allgemeiner Katalog, Frühjahrsauktion. 5.–8. Mai 2010. Bern.

Image Information

Name of Image
MISC_IG_Durheim_IG_60
Credits
Dobiaschofsky Auktionen, Bern
Date
2010

Citation suggestion

Keller, S. (2025). ‘Partie du Divan du grand Moufti’. In Vitrosearch. Retrieved December 5, 2025 from https://www.vitrosearch.ch/objects/2712904.

Record Information

Reference Number
IG_60